ISO 17076-2:2011 - Leather — Determination of abrasion resistance — Part 2: Martindale ball plate method

ISO 17076-2:2011 specifies a method for determining the abrasion resistance of leather using the Martindale ball plate method. This test evaluates the durability of leather when subjected to mechanical wear, ensuring its suitability for various applications, including footwear, upholstery, and garments.

Scope:

Testing Methodology:
Leather specimens are subjected to abrasion against a standard abrasive material under controlled pressure.
A Martindale abrasion tester equipped with a ball plate is used to simulate real-world wear conditions.

Materials Tested:
Applicable to all types of leather used in consumer and industrial products.
Suitable for leathers used in shoes, furniture, automotive interiors, and garments.

Assessment Parameters:
The test determines the leather's resistance to surface damage and loss of integrity.
Results are expressed in terms of the number of cycles required to show visible wear or damage.

Environmental Testing Conditions:
Conducted under standardized humidity and temperature to ensure repeatable results.

Applications:

Quality Control:
Ensures leather meets durability and performance standards for consumer products.

Material Development:
Helps manufacturers develop leathers with improved abrasion resistance.

Performance Testing:
Evaluates leather suitability for high-wear applications.

Standardization:
Provides a consistent method for comparing the abrasion resistance of different leather types.