DIN 53109 - Testing of Paper and Cardboard — Determination of Abrasion Resistance Using the Abrasive Wheel Method

DIN 53109 specifies a test method for determining the abrasion resistance of paper and cardboard materials using an abrasive wheel test. This standard evaluates the durability of materials subjected to surface wear, providing insights into their lifespan and performance.

Scope:

Applicable Materials:

  • Paper and cardboard materials, including cellulose-based products.

Testing Methodology:

  • Utilizes a rotary platform abrasion tester with abrasive wheels applying controlled force to the material's surface.

  • Measures the amount of material removed during the test.

Specimen Preparation:

  • Samples are prepared according to specified dimensions and conditioned under standardized atmospheric conditions.

Assessment Parameters:

  • Abrasion resistance is determined by evaluating mass loss or changes in surface profile after testing.

Applications:

Quality Control:

  • Ensures that paper and cardboard products meet durability and performance standards for industrial and consumer use.

Material Comparison:

  • Facilitates the comparison of different paper and cardboard materials for abrasion resistance.

Product Development:

  • Aids manufacturers in improving materials for longer lifespan and enhanced performance.

Standardization:

  • Provides a consistent method for evaluating surface wear resistance in cellulose-based materials.