ASTM D1044 - Standard Test Method for Resistance of Transparent Plastics to Surface Abrasion Using the Taber Abraser

ASTM D1044 specifies a test method to determine the surface abrasion resistance of transparent plastics. The test evaluates material durability by measuring the optical property changes, specifically haze, caused by surface abrasion.

Scope:

  • Applicable Materials: Transparent plastic materials.

  • Testing Methodology: The test uses a Taber abrasion device where rotating abrasive wheels abrade the sample under a controlled load.

After abrasion, the increase in haze percentage is measured according to ASTM D1003 to quantify the damage.

  • Specimen Preparation:Samples are prepared in specified dimensions and conditioned under standardized atmospheric conditions.

  • Assessment Parameters: The change in haze percentage before and after abrasion is used to determine abrasion resistance.

Applications:

  • Automotive Industry: Evaluates the abrasion resistance of transparent plastic components like car windows and headlight covers.

  • Consumer Electronics: Tests the durability of transparent plastic components like screens and lenses.

  • Construction Sector: Assesses abrasion resistance of transparent plastic panels used in buildings.

  • Consumer Products: Ensures quality control of items like eyewear lenses, protective cases, and other transparent plastic goods.