Some basic information about measurement uncertainty

Measurement uncertainty is a term that defines the likelihood of a measurement not achieving the exact true value. In measurements, due to various factors, the result obtained may not precisely represent the true value, and this uncertainty can be considered as the degree of error or deviation in the measurement.

Measurement uncertainty can arise from numerous factors, including the precision of measurement instruments, environmental conditions, user errors, and limitations in the measurement method.

Understanding measurement uncertainty is crucial for assessing the reliability and accuracy of experiments, especially in science and engineering. Expressing the amount of uncertainty is used to indicate the range within which the results may vary. For instance, stating a measurement uncertainty of ±0.1 cm in a ruler measurement means the measured value may deviate from the true value by no more than this amount.

Measurement uncertainty is an essential concept to consider in the analysis and presentation of measurement results to ensure their reliability.